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Thursday, March 18, 2010

Post Nueve 3/18/2010 – Trabajo




I got a job in the middle of February working as a brewer at Szot Microbrewery in the San Bernardo area, just southwest of Santiago. I had started ‘training’ the week before I went on break to the south and therefore missed the havoc caused by the earthquake on the brewery (see www.szot.cl for pictures). They are only a bottling production brewery (i.e. no pub), so they lost most of the beer that had been bottled as it had crashed to the floor during the quake, but thankfully nothing happened to the beer fermenting in the numerous tanks as those were anchored solidly to the floor. The mess caused by the broken bottles and spilled beer must have been daunting, to say the least, but I missed out on the cleanup by the lucky timing of the break. Despite the mess, Szot was up and brewing a day after clean up – something that most Chilean breweries affected by the earthquake are yet to do, apparently, leading to shortages of beer.

During that week of my ‘training’, I began to realize what was going to make this experience decidedly ‘Chilean’ rather than what I was used to in Michigan. For starters, Ernesto, the brewer for Szot and my trainer, speaks pretty much exactly as much English as I speak Spanish – namely, some random vocabulary only used in the present tense. Our conversations began and still continue to be a strange hybrid of Spanish and English, with me understanding his Spanish by repeating in English, and vice versa. I’m amazed at how well it works and we both get language practice in the process by learning from one another. If nothing else, it proves how easy communication can be between two people even when the verbal form is far from concrete beyond simple commands – the goal between both sides remains just learning and understanding. It only works with patience, which Ernesto and I seem to have a lot of.

The other employees at Szot are three women that quite professionally run the bottling line (an almost 100% manual four-head filler, for anyone interested) that Ernesto lovingly calls the ‘Chicas’ or, more lovingly, ‘Chicillas’. The Chicas speak no English and our lunch breaks together are interspersed with random questions about anything and everything as they offer me their delicious homemade tomato salads and a portion of their daily 1.5-liter bottle of peach juice. I have enormous respect for these women, as they are always great workers and are constantly in a good mood. I can hardly communicate with them, but their constant cheerfulness and great work ethic is contagious and certainly welcome as an outsider.

During my first day while cleaning the spent grain out of the lauder tun, I saw Ernesto run around the corner to yell at something trying to get through the front of the warehouse-style doors to eat the spent grain sitting in blue barrels. To my surprise it wasn’t a dog or person that he was yelling at, but a small white horse that comes to try to get some free food when it smells the cooked grain wafting through the air. Ernesto had some choice words for the pony that is an almost daily annoyance as he tried pushing it back through the large doors. Little does the pony know, barley is very hard for it to digest due to its acidity and thus pretty bad for it to eat. Nevertheless, as the days have gone by the pony still shows up at the same opportune moment, but with a new fence covering the front door to keep him out, he leaves a large pile of crap as an effectively simple “F-U” to us keeping him from his free lunch. He obviously hasn’t heard our axiom that “there’s no such thing as a free lunch”, but in his mind I’m sure he’s thinking, “there’s no reason why I shouldn’t get what I want”. He’s not very pleasant, to say the least.

I found it hilarious that a horse could be a pest like this, but this adds to the Chilean experience where there is a fine line between the ultra-modern and the working-class traditional. The rural area of San Bernardo and its dirt roads and many Galpónes (small warehouses) tends to be on the latter side of that line in contrast to urban Santiago just to the north, but it’s here where life seems to be more culturally interesting.

Case in point: the man we were saving the spent grain for from the over-zealous horse is a youthful old man named Don José that feeds his numerous chickens with it on his family-run ranch. “Don José is a very interesting man” is Ernesto’s enormous understatement for this rapid-speaking Chilean (even by Chilean standards) who is eager to tell a story and share his life, connecting it all with his overarching philosophy of life: live well and you will be well. Don José asked me straight-away what age I thought he was, to which I honestly replied ’60 or 65 at most’. Don José is 80. Don José’s father died a few years back, he tells me, at 104 years old after having twins at age 102 with a 22 year old woman. This, Don José insists, is because of the health of his family from eating off of their own land and from their own work – but never too much of either. Their longevity and, as Don José made abundantly clear, their (extreme) potency reflects this simple philosophy of healthy living. Don José went on to tell Ernesto and I that he was the personal driver for the decisive presidents Alessandri, Frei, and, most importantly, Salvador Allende of the 1960s through the early 70s. He also is a world champion dog trainer for the Chilean police force (Carabineros) as well as a horse trainer that has led him through every part of Chile, to every South American country, as well as most of Latin America. He has five children, all in the military or Carabineros, and something tells me he isn’t done (especially if he wants to beat his father’s record). I shoveled the spent grain into the plastic-lined trunk of his old Chevy car and he gave Ernesto a burlap sack full of unwashed, fresh-laid eggs as well as two emptied 2-liter bottles of Coke full of fresh peach and plumb pulp in exchange. He complimented me on my good work in contrast to what he heard that Gringos were all lazy and fat – using hand gestures to make this point abundantly clear. Nada todo, pero alguna” (‘not all, but some’) was my nondefensive response in bad Spanish, to which he responded with a boisterous and infectious laugh.

The first book I read on the start of this trip was Gabriel García Márquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude, a novel so rich in detail and characters so complex to the point of being mythical and/or magical (hence García Márquez’s style being deemed Magical Realism), that it won him a Nobel Prize in Literature, as well as a coveted “one of the best books I have ever read” honor from me. I cannot help but make a parallel between Don José’s storytelling and a character from a García Márquez novel because no matter how hyperbolic or unrealistic Don José’s accounts may seem, it’s in the way he tells them that makes it seem realistic and, in turn, not really matter if they turn out to be fake. Because you can tell that they mean so much to him by the way he speaks of them and how they relate to his underlying philosophy, they have the same effect on the listener. That is why Ernesto’s characterization of Don José is so understated and why for me as an outsider he seems to be such an significant cultural figure that I was lucky enough to have met, even just for the five minutes we talked – it’s in the way a culture can produce a family and an individual as comprehensively interesting as him. Although Gabriel García Márquez is a Columbian and Don José (most proudly) a Chilean, there is a connection just under the surface that ties their lives as Latin American storytellers, and what makes them culturally distinct from us Norteamericanos that I can not help but be fascinated by. They by no means represent all of Latino culture (if such a thing exists), but as distinct figures they leave you with a dynamic impression of the importance of cultural difference among the seeming monotony of modernism.

The week after my vacation was Ernesto’s vacation, which left me at the helm of the brewing system. Kevin, the owner and an immigrant Californian who had married a Chilean, was there for most of the days assessing the earthquake damage for the insurance company to work out, but he remained mostly in the vicinity in case I didn’t remember what I had learned from Ernesto’s expertise. Day 1 was full of small mistakes ranging from temporarily breaking the grain mill to dropping part of the hose nozzle into the kettle, but by the end of the week I was fully confident and made almost zero mistakes making two batches each of their Negra Stout and Rubia Vapor Lager. Almost.

On Thursday, my last day of brewing for the week, while running the second to last cleaning cycle on the tanks (the CIP Acid cycle to break down the minerals left from Chile’s extremely hard water), a tiny drop of acid flung into my eye while pouring it from its container to the measuring cup -- a freak accident that you avoid by always wearing eye goggles (which I was unaware that they had any). It hurt like hell. I immediately flushed my eye out with the hose for quite a few minutes while the Chicas looked on in absolute worry. I finished the acid cycle on the tanks as well as the third cycle of sanitizer to finish out the day, but my eye remained a pretty enormous (and red) concern. I finished, told the Chicas that all was OK so they wouldn’t worry, took the bus and metro back home (a 45 minute to an hour daily commute), and came home to ask Molly’s expertise on my bright red, but not too painful at that point, eye. She of course wanted me to go to the hospital that is right by our place on Parque Bustamente. An intense flushing and cleaning by an Ophthalmologist, 2.5 days of wearing a patch over my eye, 2 prescriptions, and 3 appointments later, I’m back to normal as the acid had hit the white part of my eye – luckily unaffecting my vision. Had I done nothing, the Ophthalmologist said, I would have a lazy right eye because the acid would have kept corroding. Thank you, Molly. Lesson learned: always wear eye protection.

As this experience working in Chile doing my favorite type of work I’ve ever had in my life in brewing goes on, I realize that I’m getting much more of an experience than I could ever hope to fit in a couple lines on a résumé. Yes, I know that it will look great for a future employer or a banker for a start-up loan that I have this international experience under my belt. However, the brewing system is largely the same that I could find in the US or Europe, and the same steps are taken in Chile as in anywhere in the world to make beer – it’s a relatively simple, but enjoyable, process. What makes me excited for the weeks ahead working at Szot is not to just hone in on these ‘employable skills’ that I have gained or to make any kind of money, it is what else lies out there that can make my work an enjoyable part of my daily life. It’s in meeting Don José, working with Ernesto and the Chicas, and dealing with the horse that I will really take from this job that mean the most because I so enjoy what I’m doing and the surprises each day brings (even if it is a drop of acid in the eye – never again, though). Making beer is enjoyable work in itself no matter where I am, but it is nothing compared to what it offers as a daily experience working in Chile – and it is for this that I am extremely lucky and grateful.

Monday, March 15, 2010

Post Ocho 3/14/2010 - Terremoto

When the earthquake hit, Molly and I were on a bus travelling south from Santiago to Puerto Varas. We never felt a thing, fortunately, as we were sleeping and any shaking that may have awakened us was quickly excused in our still sleeping minds as the bus going on a rough patch of road – ridiculous as it may seem given the strength of the earthquake. When I fully woke up before dawn, the bus was stopped. With the earthquake happening around 3:30 am, this was probably right after the earthquake hit, but having no idea what had just happened I assumed we had made a stop to pick up more passengers and I never checked the time. When I woke up again after dawn, it was to an ominously foggy day where we could see cars and semis parked alongside us stretching into the cloaked distance. We saw families walking and riding bikes south while staring at all the vehicles stranded on the highway. Still having no idea what was going on, we mumbled angrily at the static radio playing on the bus speakers and asked the bus attendant what was happening and if he could turn off the radio. He told us that an earthquake happened, some people were hurt, and that was it. Molly’s further questioning yielded nothing from the attendant as well as from the other passengers and our bus stayed waiting for the next four or five hours.

When we were finally able to move, the bus had to be backed up and pulled onto the opposite side of the highway to make it to a makeshift dirt road to keep going south. When we saw that a pedestrian bridge had fallen over the middle of the highway just ahead of where we had stopped, crushing at least two cars that had been blocking our path, we had only begun to understand that something bigger than what the attendant had alluded to was happening or had happened. When we passed another downed pedestrian bridge off the side of the highway, this one crushing a semi carrying fruits and vegetables, a fear began to take hold out of our unanswered questions. In a sad attempt at distraction, the attendant put on a terrible Nicholas Cage war movie for much of the rest of the trip as we looked for more evidence out the window of what had happened to no avail. Alas, the volcano-dotted horizon of the Lake District we were now driving through calmed and distracted us from the unknown terror that had literally happened outside, and the ridiculous fake Hollywood-style terror that the Spanish-overdubbed Nicholas Cage was apparently saving everyone from on the loud TV screens.

We finally got to Puerto Varas about 6 hours behind schedule to a completely normal, albeit quiet, Saturday afternoon. We found a hostel after two failed attempts and made our way for much needed showers when we saw what two girls who were using the hostel’s only computers were looking at: BBC coverage of the earthquake of the 8.8 magnitude earthquake. We asked them if they had felt anything in Puerto Varas and they said that they indeed had been woken up by it and had only been able to find information on the Internet within the last 20 minutes when it was working again. We asked to use the computers to check our mail after they were done, only to find a mountain of concern from our friends and family back at home via email and facebook. It was then, some 13 hours after the earthquake, that we finally understood the enormity of what had happened and, moreover, how lucky we were to not have been affected by it. It was a moment for us somewhere between serendipity and privilege to have escaped all of it in Santiago by a single night due to the opportune timing of Molly’s spring break from her university, and our decision to go down far south for it because of the simple fact that we could afford it. We spent the next nine days travelling the south between Puerto Varas, the island of Chiloe, and Valdivia living amongst those Chileans largely unaffected personally from the recent tragedy, but all collectively quietly reeling from its effect on their nation.